The weight of a carat (200 milligrams), standard unit of measurement for gemstones, is based on the weight of the carob seed.
51
Blue eyes are a genetic mutation. Before the mutation occured, all humans had brown eyes.
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Iron weighs more after it rusts.
16
Scientists have revived a flowering plant from a fruit stored away in permafrost by Arctic ground squirrel 32,000 years ago.
16
Scientists have developed a microparticle filled with oxygen that can be injected into the blood stream, enabling us to live without breathing.
21
The only letter not appearing on the Periodic Table is the letter "J".
180
In 1999, Harvard physicist Lene Hau was able to slow down light to 17 meters per second and in 2001, was able to stop light completely.
39
Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen make up 90% of the human body.
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