January 13 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2020

The World Health Organization received the first reports of a mysterious pneumonia in Wuhan, China

Major

Chinese officials reported 44 cases of an unknown pneumonia to the WHO, marking the official start of what would become the COVID-19 pandemic. Within...

2012

The cruise ship Costa Concordia ran aground off Italy, killing 32 people

The luxury liner carrying over 4,000 people struck a reef off Giglio Island after the captain sailed too close to shore in a risky 'salute' maneuver....

2000

Microsoft CEO Bill Gates stepped down from his position

Gates handed the CEO role to Steve Ballmer while remaining as chairman and chief software architect. The move marked a shift in leadership for the wor...

1990

Douglas Wilder became the first elected African American governor in U.S. history

Major

The Virginia Democrat was sworn in as governor, breaking a barrier that had stood since the founding of the republic. His grandfather had been sold as...

1978

NASA selected its first female astronaut candidates

Major

Six women, including Sally Ride and Judith Resnik, were chosen for the space program, ending an all-male tradition that had lasted since 1958. The ann...

1968

Johnny Cash performed his legendary concert at Folsom Prison

Major

The Man in Black recorded a live album in front of 2,000 inmates at California's Folsom State Prison. The performance included 'Folsom Prison Blues' a...

1957

Wham-O produced the first Frisbee

The toy company began manufacturing the flying disc, originally called the 'Pluto Platter.' The name 'Frisbee' came from Connecticut's Frisbie Pie Com...

1942

German U-boats began Operation Drumbeat, attacking ships along the U.S. East Coast

Nazi submarines started sinking merchant vessels within sight of American beaches, creating a 'second Pearl Harbor' that caught the U.S. completely un...

1913

Delta Sigma Theta Sorority was founded at Howard University

Twenty-two African American women established the public service sorority, which would grow to become one of the largest Greek organizations for Black...

1898

Émile Zola published 'J'Accuse...!' defending Alfred Dreyfus

Major

The famous French novelist wrote an open letter accusing the French government of antisemitism and wrongfully convicting army officer Alfred Dreyfus o...

1893

The Independent Labour Party was founded in Britain

Socialist leader Keir Hardie established the party in Bradford, which would eventually merge with other groups to form the modern Labour Party. This m...

1874

A Hawaiian man drove cattle over a 1,000-foot cliff to win a bet

Cowboy Ikua Purdy accepted a wager that he couldn't drive a herd of wild cattle off a cliff near Waimea. He succeeded spectacularly, though the cattle...

1815

The British defeated American forces at the Battle of New Orleans, not knowing the war was already over

General Andrew Jackson's forces achieved a stunning victory against British troops, unaware that the Treaty of Ghent had been signed two weeks earlier...