January 8 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2002

President Bush fainted after choking on a pretzel while watching football alone

George W. Bush lost consciousness for a few seconds when a pretzel lodged in his throat, causing him to fall and bruise his face. The leader of the fr...

1982

AT&T agreed to break up its monopoly into seven regional companies

After an eight-year antitrust lawsuit, the telecommunications giant settled and agreed to divest its local exchange service operating companies. This...

1964

President Lyndon B. Johnson declared 'unconditional war on poverty' in his State of the Union address

LBJ announced ambitious programs including Medicare, Medicaid, food stamps, and Head Start as part of his Great Society initiative. While poverty rate...

1959

Charles de Gaulle was inaugurated as the first President of France's Fifth Republic

The WWII hero and political leader assumed the presidency under a new constitution he helped create. De Gaulle would go on to serve until 1969, fundam...

1947

David Bowie was born as David Robert Jones in South London

The future music icon and chameleon of rock started life with a very ordinary name in post-war Britain. He would go on to create dozens of personas in...

1935

Elvis Presley was born in a two-room shotgun house in Tupelo, Mississippi

Major

The future King of Rock and Roll entered the world in extreme poverty alongside his stillborn twin brother, Jesse Garon. Elvis would later say he felt...

1918

President Woodrow Wilson delivered his Fourteen Points speech outlining his vision for post-World War I peace

Major

Wilson's address to Congress proposed principles for peace negotiations including self-determination for nations, freedom of the seas, and the creatio...

1889

The first tabulating machine using punched cards was patented by Herman Hollerith

Hollerith's invention revolutionized data processing and reduced the 1890 U.S. Census tabulation from eight years to just one year. His Tabulating Mac...

1867

African American men were granted the right to vote in Washington, D.C.

Congress passed the Franchise Act over President Andrew Johnson's veto, making D.C. the first place in the former slaveholding territories where Black...

1835

The United States became completely debt-free for the first and only time in history

Major

Under President Andrew Jackson, the U.S. Treasury announced the entire national debt had been paid off. This remarkable achievement lasted less than a...

1675

The first corporation received a charter in America when the New York Fishing Company was established

New York's colonial governor granted this fishing enterprise special legal status as a corporation. This seemingly mundane administrative act laid the...

Fun Facts from January 8